He was critical of the civil rights movement.
At first, Malcolm X's actions and speeches were mostly inspired by the beliefs and teachings of the Nation of Islam. Unlike King, Malcolm X often used strong and well-supported claims as to why people should engage in direct action for their rights. In his quest for justice, King utilized a host of religious examples to strengthen his argument.
In both options, he demands that the Blacks take action by any necessary means. King was highly entrenched in biblical scriptures and passages, as this informed his understanding of love and justice. In his argument, Malcolm X further argued that black men are all those who are non-white. During that time, other activists criticized the personality for exercising patience and non-violent tactics with the whites despite the ongoing injustices against the Black community. In his explanation, he explained the impetus of radical self-love. El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Arabic: ٱلْحَاجّ مَالِك ٱلشَّبَازّ, romanized: al-Ḥājj Mālik ash-Shabāzz, May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965) also known as Malcolm X was an African American nationalist and civil rights activist. The former offered a persuasive argument as to why blacks should forcefully take back their rights.
King further contends that America should start to compensate people of color by offering them years of “banked justice.” He further compares racial injustice to quicksand and urges the people to take up a sunlit path. His universal perspective of the social injustices suffered by all non-white individuals was attributed to his Muslim faith (Cone 14). support@essayoven.com
At this point, his opinions of white people got better, and he began to believe that white people could be good people, too. According to Malcolm, the common problem the black community faces is political, economic, and social exploitation at the hands of the white people. Speech by Malcolm X at the London School of Economics, Feb. 11, 1965, to a meeting sponsored by the school's Africa Society. This page was last changed on 14 June 2020, at 16:39. + 1 (817) 953 0426, Order your paper today and save 30% with the discount code COCONUT.
Through this sermon and statement, Martin Luther King was reinforcing his commitment to living a life that was pleasant to Christ.
It is through this exposure that the personality acquired the platform to speak against racial violence in the South. It is during the pilgrimage that traditional Islamic values were revealed to him. The activist believed that Muhammad’s teachings are actual and perfect, with no need for factual support.
Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X are considered the most revered political activists in the history of American politics. One doctrine advocated through NOI was that the original black was superior to other racial affiliations (Howard-Pitney 113). Therefore, while both personalities became prominent during the Civil Rights Movement, they were guided by different philosophies and approaches to combating racial inequality. The two individuals were respected leaders during the American Civil Rights movement. You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. Religious faith greatly influenced Martin Luther King’s quest for justice during the Civil Rights Movement. He went on a pilgrimage to see the Islamic holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia.
Malcolm was aware that the people had endured various degradations from one generation to another. a. American Indian Movement *b. The speech was an inspired vision of the “Promised Land” as it spoke about the possibility of an equal America. However, he continued with his radical approach of activism by urging the black community to exercise self-love and appreciation. Black Panther Party" since he advocated for change through any means necessary. He then progressed to a seminary and became a pastor. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The second option that he presents to them is the need to exert their political power.
Otherwise, the children will only grow up to feel ashamed for their parent’s lack of an uncompromised stand.
He had six grandchildren. King explains that he dreams that one day the valleys shall be exalted. In one section of the letter, the personality explains that he has a moral and religious responsibility to participate in activism owing to the existence of injustice. PLAYABLE ON ANY DVD PLAYER! He also supports the purpose of the movement by citing cases of civil disobedience in the bible. Through his speeches and activism, it is evident that Martin Luther King was passionate about ensuring equality and justice for the people. He devoted his life to the Nation and embarked on a journey to become a religious leader after his release (Cone 12). Instead, it is merely a means of speaking up against exploitation, degradation, and oppression. Conversely, Malcolm X was first a convert to the Nation of Islam before conforming to traditional Islamic values. However, both leaders offered their opinions from different vantage points and premises owing to their contradicting opinions. During his time in prison, Malcolm’s brother, who had recently converted to the National of Islam, visited him and influenced his earlier religious beliefs (Marable 17). Malcolm X’s actions and speeches most clearly inspired the "Black Panther Party," since unlike Martin Luther King, Malcolm X was willing to fight for equality by any means necessary. However, he appreciated that no community is sovereign and that peace would only arise if individuals from various communities would coexist. Just as Martin Luther King’s and Malcolm-X’s perspectives of justice and faith differed, so did their understanding of love. Just like King, Malcolm explains that the black community has the legal right to fight against injustices. Malcolm’s assumption of love was not derived from faith-based precepts of the same. He posed several questions to the people, such as who taught them to hate their skin color or their hair texture. The address refers to various scriptural passages that reiterate the need for people and humanity to express love to one another.
He further contends that speaking against the various viles meted against the Blacks does not cause them to become anti-white.
He was introduced to the Nation of Islam and Islam while he was in jail, joining the Nation after he was released.[1]. When he eventually subscribed to traditional Islamic values, he appreciated the need for brotherhood by opposing racial injustices. Are your grades inconsistent? In college, the personality focused on the study of theology and sociology, which would later form the cornerstone of his Civil Rights rhetoric. Thus, religious faith played an instrumental role in Martin Luther King’s advocacy for justice. This religion teaches brotherhood, but I have to be a realist—I live in America, a society which does not believe in brotherhood in any sense of the term. He utilized the book of Mathew 5 and explained the teachings to his congregants. Unlike Martin Luther King’s inference to biblical love, Malcolm emphasized the need for self-assertiveness. Thus, Malcolm X’s argument urges his audience to take up personal accountability and responsibility as a means of freeing themselves from injustices. He also has two great grandchildren. Both King and Malcolm were passionate about championing the rights of the black community. It is also this belief that guided King’s activism work as he continually reiterated the need for the two factions to love each other.
Your email address will not be published. A key factor in Martin Luther King’s speeches was the need to foster love between the white and black communities.
Thus, the divergent racial equality approaches of Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were motivated by faith, justice, and love. King utilizes various religious allusions, such as the flames of withering injustice, to speak against the promoting of such viles. He contends that denying the people the right to vote was against constitutional ideals. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. He likes to utilize the imagery of sleeping people, citing the need to be awakened by 1964.
While in college, King was highly intrigued with Gandhi’s non-violent philosophy, which he adapted and encouraged the people to embrace (Gorsevski 454).
Muhammad also taught black men and women to stop relying on the white or seeking any form of acceptance from them. •
In his speech, he examines the racial injustice suffered by African American people to the Israelites in Egypt. A vital premise of the dream is that individuals will deal with the various issues that bring about discord so that they can coexist as brothers (Cone 1). He further asks them how they learned to hate the shape of their nose and lips. To ensure that his advice is taken seriously, the activist clearly explains the events and circumstances of the time. Malcolm further contends that such prejudices are not legally permissive since the Supreme Court condemns segregation. The personality advocated for separatism, citing that this the only valid means of acquiring liberation was as explained through the Nation of Islam. One scripture that is quoted in the speech is Isaiah 40:4-5, which he uses to express what he hopes for mankind.
The influence of faith in King’s activism works is illustrated through the various letters and speeches produced during the Civil Rights era. Martin Luther King’s faith-based rhetoric emanates from his religious background. Faith was an integral part of Malcolm X’s life. However, King, inferred to biblical scriptures and stated that Jesus compelled the people to love and not like their enemy. He further expresses his disdain with the government, noting that it was undemocratic by failing to secure the voting rights of the Southerners.
Malcolm X’s racial equality, coupled with his Nation of Islam beliefs and Muslim faith, was the driving force behind his advocacy. Three members of the Nation of Islam had a part in his murder. The leader ensured to sensitize the people on the importance of appreciating their racial nature, and specific aspects of their life when he spoke to Black audiences.
Malcolm X's father was a Baptist minister whose skin was very dark, whilst his mother's skin was of a much lighter tone. Actions.
He also thought that black people should support one another by shopping in stores owned by black people. King’s idea of justice is illustrated through his 1963 speech title, “I Have a Dream.” The speech was prophetic, powerful, and pleasing as it emphasized the need for public morality and overcoming oppression. Malcolm also espoused that the Christian faith teaches people to demean the black while upholding the white in high esteem. The best collection of speeches by Malcolm X is Malcolm X speaks : selected speeches and statements.
Consequently, the various social reforms approach they advocated for and supported were a product of their religious teachings. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass.
The experience caused Malcolm to realize that such an association could exist between Blacks and Whites. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college diploma. 3.What tactic did Martin Luther King Jr. employ to great effect in the civil rights movement? He argues that Jesus’ instruction is highly significant as it is forces people to demonstrate love even when they don’t like certain people or what they do to them.
Include his most important and most famous speeches…